Possible Changes for Federal Employees in the 2025 Federal Budget

Possible Changes for Federal Employees in the 2025 Federal Budget

The 2025 budget process is underway. There are a number of proposals that would impact federal employees from calculating retirement to FEHB premium changes.

Federal Employees Facing 2025 Federal Budget Cuts

2025 has been a stressful year for many federal employees. To be blunt, more stress is probably on the way.

Many of the actions that have already been taken impacting the federal workforce are the result of executive decisions. Changes in the workforce have largely been through a combination of executive orders, court decisions, and lawsuits. Follow link to read more from FedSmith. https://www.fedsmith.com/2025/04/21/possible-changes-for-federal-employees-in-2025-budget/

 

What is The Financial Impact for Federal Employees Returning to the Office?

What is The Financial Impact for Federal Employees Returning to the Office?

​The financial impact of federal employees returning to the office in 2025 is substantial, affecting both individual workers and government agencies.​WBUR

Increased Commuting and Living Expenses

Federal employees are facing significant financial burdens due to the return-to-office mandates. Commuting costs have risen, with pre-pandemic expenses averaging $10,742 per household annually, increasing to $13,174 in 2023 . Additionally, employees who relocated to more affordable areas during the pandemic are now confronted with the high cost of housing in regions like Washington, D.C., and Northern Virginia . These factors contribute to an “invisible pay cut” estimated at 8–15% of salaries .​The Epoch TimesFed News NetworkOkoone

Agency Expenditures and Operational Challenges

Agencies are incurring significant costs to enforce return-to-office policies. For instance, the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) plans to spend nearly $42 million to relocate a few hundred employees . Despite these expenditures, many agencies lack adequate facilities to accommodate returning staff, leading to makeshift workspaces and concerns about productivity and data security .​Fed News NetworkBusiness Insider

Employee Sentiment and Workforce Implications

Surveys indicate widespread dissatisfaction among federal employees regarding the return-to-office mandates. Approximately 71% of respondents cited commuting as a major concern, and 68% believed their work-life balance would worsen . These sentiments, coupled with the financial and logistical challenges of returning to the office, may impact employee retention and overall workforce morale.​Fed News Network+1FedSmith.com+1

In summary, the return-to-office mandates have led to increased personal expenses for federal employees and significant costs for agencies, while also raising concerns about employee satisfaction and operational efficiency.​Fed News Network

 

Sources

Federal Contract Oversight Employees Contemplate Resignation Offer, as Agency Faces Layoffs And Mission Realignment 

Federal Contract Oversight Employees Contemplate Resignation Offer, as Agency Faces Layoffs And Mission Realignment 

Employees at the Labor Department’s Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs had less than two weeks to decide whether to opt into the second round of the deferred resignation program.

Labor Department employees who enforce equal opportunity requirements for federal contractors have until 6 p.m. Monday to decide whether to take an offer to leave federal service, as their agency faces the possibility of almost total elimination with remaining staff being directed to unwind their past work.

Deferred Resignation 2.0 

Workers at the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs, as well as the International Labor Affairs Bureau, Women’s Bureau and Office of Public Affairs, received an email late on April 4 that they were eligible for a second round of the deferred resignation program. Please follow link to read more from Government Executive. https://www.govexec.com/workforce/2025/04/federal-contract-oversight-employees-contemplate-resignation-offer-agency-faces-layoffs-and-mission-realignment/404549/

Latest Federal Government Agency RIFs

Latest Federal Government Agency RIFs

As of April 14, 2025, the U.S. federal government is undergoing significant reductions in force (RIFs), affecting tens of thousands of employees across multiple agencies. These actions are part of a broader initiative under President Trump’s administration, aimed at downsizing the federal workforce through reorganizations, layoffs, and voluntary separation programs.​Wikipedia+2U.S. Office of Personnel Management+2Federal News Network+2Business Insider+1Wikipedia+1

Key Developments

  • Executive Orders and Agency Plans: In February, agencies were instructed to prepare reorganization plans leading to wide-scale RIFs, with initial versions due by March 13 and implementations anticipated to begin in the May-June timeframe. ​Federal News Network+5FedWeek+5Wikipedia+5
  • Voluntary Separation Programs: The IRS, among other agencies, has offered employees options to voluntarily leave their positions through deferred resignation or buyouts, warning that those who do not opt in may face termination due to upcoming RIFs. Business Insider
  • Legal Challenges: The U.S. Supreme Court recently halted a federal judge’s order that mandated the reinstatement of thousands of fired probationary federal employees, affecting departments such as Defense and Veterans Affairs. Reuters
  • Impact on Agencies: The Department of Defense plans to issue RIFs affecting 5% to 8% of its civilian workforce, potentially impacting up to 61,000 employees. Similarly, the Department of Education has already laid off about one-third of its workforce.​Government Executive
  • Employee Reactions: Federal employees have expressed distress over the layoffs, with some describing the process as devastating and highlighting the human cost of these actions. ​Reuters+3Business Insider+3Wikipedia+3

 

Here Are Some Recent Top Financial Headlines 

S&P 500 Approaches 5,000 Amid Strong Earnings and Economic Growth

The S&P 500 is nearing the 5,000-point milestone, driven by robust earnings and a stable bond market. This surge reflects U.S. economic growth exceeding 3%, unemployment below 4%, and annual profit growth over 8%.

Federal Reserve and European Central Bank Meetings in Focus

Major central banks, including the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank, are convening to discuss monetary policies. Investors are keenly observing these meetings for insights into potential interest rate adjustments and economic forecasts.

Russian Ruble Declines Past 100 per U.S. Dollar

The Russian ruble has depreciated beyond 100 per U.S. dollar. President Vladimir Putin’s economic advisor attributes this decline to loose monetary policy, emphasizing Russia’s interest in a strong ruble.

China’s Securities Regulator Eases Stock Trading Restrictions

China’s securities regulator is allowing mutual fund managers to sell more shares than they buy each day, lifting a ban introduced late last year aimed at supporting the stock market. This move is part of broader efforts to stabilize and invigorate China’s financial markets.

Sources:

Reuters

CNN Money